{"id":3661,"date":"2026-02-28T21:20:37","date_gmt":"2026-02-28T21:20:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ap12.md\/?p=3661"},"modified":"2026-02-28T21:20:37","modified_gmt":"2026-02-28T21:20:37","slug":"pe-patul-de-moarte-faulkner","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ap12.md\/?p=3661","title":{"rendered":"Pe patul de moarte \u2013 Faulkner"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Publicat \u00een 1930 , exact 20 de ani \u00eenainte de a lua premiul Nobel, romanul \u201ePe patul de moarte\u201d de William Faulkner este unul din acele romane care, se pare, \u021bin v\u00e2rful operei autoruluial, al\u0103turi de \u201eZgomotul \u0219i furia\u201d, preferatul meu, dar se pare c\u0103 \u0219i preferatul roman al lui Faulkner, numindu-l \u201ee\u0219ecul meu mult iubit\u201d. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Romanul \u00eencepe s\u0103 \u0219ocheze cititorul de la primele pagini, prin subiect: moarte mamei, \u00eentr-o familia cu 5 copii \u0219i un so\u021b \u201epericulos la transpira\u021bie\u201d, realizarea sicriului de fiul cel mai mare, dulgherul, chiar sub ochii mamei muribunde, dar \u0219i c\u0103l\u0103toria acestora \u00een drum spre Jefferson, unde r\u0103posata-\u0219i dorea s\u0103 fie \u00eenhumat\u0103. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fiecare capitol al romanului este un monolog al unuia din cele 15 voci. Cel care de\u021bine locul \u00eent\u00e2i la num\u0103rul de monologuri, Darl, are de pierdut cel mai mult, \u00eenafar\u0103 de pierderea mamei: min\u021bile. Vardaman – cel mai mic din familie, credea cu \u00eend\u00e2rjire c\u0103 mama lui este pe\u0219te – tot el a devenit unul din cei trei copiii, personaje romane\u0219ti, mult aprecia\u021bi de mine din tot ce am citit, precedat de copilul Paul Goma din \u201eArta refugii\u201d \u0219i \u201eDin Calidor\u201d \u0219i personajul principal din \u201eAi toat\u0103 via\u021ba \u00eenainte\u201d de Romain Gary. Dewey Dell – unica fat\u0103 \u00een familia Bundren, r\u0103mas\u0103 \u0219i cu o sarcin\u0103, pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 cea spiritual\u0103, p\u00e2n\u0103 la urm\u0103, g\u00e2ndindu-se, \u00eenc\u0103 din prima lun\u0103, c\u0103 \u201en-o s\u0103 fie bun de nimica, puiu-\u0103sta de c\u0103\u021bea\u201d. Cash – dulgherul, a realizat sicriul mamei sale sub ochii ei, ea \u00eei confirm\u0103 ce-i bine sau nu f\u0103r\u0103 s\u0103 fac\u0103 vreun semn, iar \u00een timpul c\u0103l\u0103toriei \u0219i-a fracturat un picior, fiind nevoit s\u0103 c\u0103l\u0103toreasc\u0103 pe sicriul mamei sale, \u00een c\u0103ru\u021b\u0103. Jewel, fiul nelegitim al mamei sale, cel mai sastisit de via\u021b\u0103 \u0219i de familia lui, de fratele idiot, de tat\u0103l (o lichea) \u0219i toat\u0103 aceast\u0103 pornire de a o \u00eenhuma pe mam\u0103-sa tocmai la Jefferson, ajunge, fiind \u0219i cel mai t\u0103cut din to\u021bi, s\u0103 \u0219i piard\u0103 cel mai pu\u021bin, calul pentru care lucra nop\u021bile. \u0218i nu \u00een ultimul r\u00e2nd Anse, cel mai apatic personaj din toat\u0103 cartea aceasta, tot el tat\u0103l familiei, promotorul acestei aventuri p\u0103guba\u0219e \u0219i cel ce a tras cele mai satisf\u0103c\u0103toare foloase: o dantur\u0103 \u00eentregit\u0103 \u0219i o femeie nou-nou\u021b\u0103, pe care prezentat-o \u201etic\u0103lo\u0219it \u0219i m\u00e2ndru\u201d copiilor s\u0103i, distru\u0219i din motivul fanteziilor lui \u0219i a pornirilor<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cheia acestui roman, dup\u0103 mine, nu st\u0103 doar \u00een aceste monologuri scrise pur \u0219i simplu perfect din punct de vedere a vocilor narative, ci ideea de a duce LITERATURA dup\u0103 (o) MOARTE. Lucru pe care l-a realizat prin scrierea unui monolog din numele defunctei \u00een cel de-al patruzecilea capitol. Acest capitol te pocne\u0219te \u00een moalele lui \u201eam crezut c\u0103 le-am citit \u0219i v\u0103zut pe toate\u201d. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Al doilea alineat \u00eencepe astfel: \u00cemi amintesc doar cum obi\u0219nuia tata s\u0103 spun\u0103 c\u0103 ra\u021biunea existen\u021bei este s\u0103 te preg\u0103teasc\u0103 pentru a putea sta mort timp \u00eendelungat. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dup\u0103 acest monolog, citit cu inima ghem \u0219i creierul \u021b\u0103nd\u0103ri, unele fapte din roman se limpezesc, se clarific\u0103, altele se tulbur\u0103 mai mult, dar important e faptul c\u0103 acest capitol face romanul de neuitat, cum a f\u0103cut \u201eCaddy mirosea ca pomii\u201d de neuitat Zgomotul \u0219i Furia, sau cum a f\u0103cut \u201e\u00centr-o bun\u0103 diminea\u021b\u0103, c\u00e2nd Gregor Samsa se trezi \u00een patul lui, dup\u0103 o noapte de vise zbuciumate, se pomeni metamorfozat \u00eentr-o g\u00e2nganie \u00eensp\u0103im\u00e2nt\u0103toare.\u201d nuvela lui Kafka, un reper literar. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ps: Tot ce pomeneam de copilul Paul Goma. Trebuie s\u0103 v\u0103 spun sincer c\u0103 nu mi-a venit u\u0219or a crede c\u0103 unul din traduc\u0103tori e \u00eensu\u0219i Paul Goma. Lucru care mi s-a confirmat de text, unde am reg\u0103sit ardelenisme \u0219i expresii des utilizate de acesta. \u00cens\u0103 nu am \u00eencercat s\u0103 pun la dubii m\u0103car autenticitatea traducerii, pentru c\u0103 e o carte \u00eensp\u0103im\u00e2nt\u0103tor de bun\u0103 \u0219i nu-i loc de hachi\u021be. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Publicat \u00een 1930 , exact 20 de ani \u00eenainte de a lua premiul Nobel, romanul \u201ePe patul de moarte\u201d de<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3660,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1140],"tags":[1141,1142],"class_list":["post-3661","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-recomandare-de-carte","tag-librar-la-zi","tag-recomandare-de-carte"],"yoast_head":"\nPe patul de moarte \u2013 Faulkner - ap12.md<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ap12.md\/?p=3661\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pe patul de moarte \u2013 Faulkner\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Publicat \u00een 1930 , exact 20 de ani \u00eenainte de a lua premiul Nobel, romanul \u201ePe patul de moarte\u201d de\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ap12.md\/?p=3661\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ap12.md\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ap12.md\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-02-28T21:20:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ap12.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/facebook-banner-3.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1400\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"924\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"ap12.md\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Scris de\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"ap12.md\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Timp estimat pentru citire\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/?p=3661#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/?p=3661\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"ap12.md\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/cca58df1fecf419b9dd21f85b8ae6208\"},\"headline\":\"Pe patul de moarte \u2013 Faulkner\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-02-28T21:20:37+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/?p=3661\"},\"wordCount\":698,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/?p=3661#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/02\\\/facebook-banner-3.png\",\"keywords\":[\"librar la zi\",\"Recomandare de carte\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Recomandare de carte\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/?p=3661\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/?p=3661\",\"name\":\"Pe patul de moarte \u2013 Faulkner - 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