\u201ePlaton \u00eemi pare c\u0103 a ales pe drept cuv\u00e2nt acest fel de a filozofa prin dialoguri, ca s\u0103 pun\u0103 mai lesne \u00een gura altora feluritele \u0219i schimb\u0103toarele sale idei.\u201c \u2014 MICHEL DE MONTAIGNE<\/p>\n
Acest volum este al patrulea din seria operei integrale a lui\u00a0Platon<\/strong>, \u00eentr-o traducere nou\u0103, de Andrei Cornea.<\/p>\n N\u0103scut la Atena \u00een 427 \u00ee.Cr, \u00eentr-o familie de vaz\u0103,\u00a0Platon\u00a0<\/strong>p\u0103rea menit s\u0103 se implice \u00een politic\u0103. De altfel, unchii s\u0103i, Critias \u0219i Charmides, \u00eel invitaser\u0103 s\u0103 li se al\u0103ture la guvernarea lor tiranic\u0103, care urmase capitul\u0103rii Atenei \u00eenaintea Spartei, \u00een 404.<\/p>\n \u00cent\u00e2lnirea cu\u00a0Socrate<\/strong>, al c\u0103rui discipol devenise deja de c\u00e2\u0163iva ani, i-a schimbat \u00eens\u0103 complet destinul. Dar \u00een 399 Socrate e condamnat la moarte de democra\u0163ia recent restaurat\u0103 pentru delict de opinie: ar fi introdus \u00een cetate zei noi \u0219i ar fi corupt tineretul.\u00a0Platon<\/strong>\u00a0se expatriaz\u0103 pentru mai mul\u0163i ani: c\u0103l\u0103tore\u0219te la Megara, apoi la Cyrene, \u00een Egipt \u0219i, \u00een fine, la Siracuza, \u00een Sicilia. Aici intr\u0103 \u00een conflict cu tiranul Dionysios cel B\u0103tr\u00e2n \u0219i e expulzat for\u0163at.<\/p>\n Revine la Atena \u0219i, \u00een jurul lui 370, \u00eenfiin\u0163eaz\u0103 Academia, prima \u0219coala superioar\u0103 de\u00a0filozofie<\/strong>\u00a0\u0219i \u0219tiin\u0163e. R\u0103sunetul acesteia va fi imens.\u00a0Platon<\/strong>\u00a0nu renun\u0163\u0103 \u00eens\u0103 la proiectul de a \u00eentemeia \u00een Sicilia domnia\u00a0filozofilor<\/strong>, despre care scrie \u00een dialogul Republica. De aceea mai c\u0103l\u0103tore\u0219te de dou\u0103 ori acolo, la invita\u0163ia lui\u00a0Dionysios<\/strong>\u00a0II, fiul \u0219i mo\u0219tenitorul lui\u00a0Dionysios cel B\u0103tr\u00e2n<\/strong>, mort \u00eentre timp. Nu reu\u0219e\u0219te s\u0103-l converteasc\u0103 la\u00a0filozofie<\/strong>\u00a0pe\u00a0Dionysios<\/strong>\u00a0II \u0219i, din nou, \u00ee\u0219i risc\u0103 via\u0163a.<\/p>\n Filozoful continu\u0103 s\u0103-\u0219i scrie opera \u0219i s\u0103 predea la Academie p\u00e2n\u0103 la moarte, \u00een 347. De la\u00a0Platon<\/strong>\u00a0ne-a r\u0103mas o oper\u0103 impresionant\u0103, cuprinz\u00e2nd 32 de scrieri considerate autentice. Majoritatea dintre ele sunt dialoguri, \u0219i majoritatea dialogurilor l-au drept personaj principal pe\u00a0Socrate<\/strong>, care dezbate cu feluri\u0163i interlocutori teme\u00a0filozofice<\/strong>\u00a0dintre cele mai diverse: etic\u0103, politic\u0103, religie, metafizic\u0103, psihologie, logic\u0103, iubire, fizic\u0103. Din punct de vedere\u00a0filozofic<\/strong>, opera lui\u00a0Platon<\/strong>\u00a0a format temelia filozofiei europene, fie c\u0103 ea a fost urmat\u0103, comentat\u0103 \u0219i dezvoltat\u0103, fie c\u0103 a fost comb\u0103tut\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u201ePlaton \u00eemi pare c\u0103 a ales pe drept cuv\u00e2nt acest fel de a filozofa prin dialoguri, ca s\u0103 pun\u0103 mai<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":4205,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[643],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-4201","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-filosofie","first","instock","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"yoast_head":"\n