{"id":4308,"date":"2026-03-11T21:08:45","date_gmt":"2026-03-11T21:08:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ap12.md\/?post_type=product&#038;p=4308"},"modified":"2026-04-21T11:39:51","modified_gmt":"2026-04-21T11:39:51","slug":"opere-alese-voltaire","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/ap12.md\/?product=opere-alese-voltaire","title":{"rendered":"Opere Alese &#8211; Voltaire"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"ai-optimize-26 ai-optimize-introduction\"><strong>Cuprins: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-26\">Studiul \u201dVoltaire\u201d de Tudor Vianu<\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-26\"><strong> Zadig sau Destinul <\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-26\"><strong>Candid sau Optimismul <\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-26\">\u201dC\u00e2inii, maimu\u021bele \u0219i papagalii sunt de o mie de ori mai ferici\u021bi dec\u00e2t noi. Feti\u0219ii olandezi, care m-au convertit, \u00eemi spun \u00een fiecare duminic\u0103 c\u0103 to\u021bi suntem copiii lui Adam, \u0219i albi \u0219i negri. Eu nu sunt genealogist, dar dac\u0103 predicatorii ace\u0219tia spun adev\u0103rul, atunci suntem to\u021bi veri de-al doilea. Trebuie \u00eens\u0103 s\u0103 spunem c\u0103 nu se poate s\u0103 te por\u021bi mai ur\u00e2t cu neamurile.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-28\">\u201dAsupritorii popoarelor au v\u0103zut \u00een Voltaire o amenin\u021bare, oprima\u021bii &#8211; un ap\u0103r\u0103tor, lupt\u0103torii &#8211; un aliat.\u201d Tudor Vianu<\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-29\">Aceast\u0103 edi\u021bie reproduce traducerile lui Al. Philippide (<em>Zadig sau Destinul, Candid sau Optimismul)\u00a0<\/em>din volumul al doilea al\u00a0<em>Operelor alese\u00a0<\/em>de Voltaire, ap\u0103rut \u00een 1959 la Editura de Stat pentru Literatur\u0103 \u0219i Art\u0103.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-30\">Pentru a introduce cititorul \u00een opera \u0219i via\u021ba lui Voltaire, dar \u0219i \u00een contextul social \u0219i politic al veacului al XVIII-lea, am ales, ca text de deschidere, eseul biografic al lui Tudor Vianu despre Voltaire, ap\u0103rut ini\u021bial la Editura Tineretului, \u00een 1955, iar \u00een 1972, la Editura Albatros. \u00cen edi\u021bia de fa\u021b\u0103, am preluat textul ap\u0103rut \u00een 1972.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-30\">\u201cM\u0103rturisesc c\u0103 ador proza lui Voltaire \u015fi c\u0103 povestirile lui sunt pentru mine de o delicioas\u0103 savoare. Am citit Candide de dou\u0103zeci de ori; l-am tradus \u00een engleze\u015fte \u015fi l-am mai recitit \u00eenc\u0103 din c\u00e2nd \u00een c\u00e2nd.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-27\">\u201cIdealul prozei a ajuns la un grad de dificultate nemaipomenit; trebuie s\u0103 te smulgi din arhaism, din expresia comun\u0103, s\u0103 ai ideile contemporane \u00een termenii lor grosolani \u015fi totul s\u0103 fie limpede ca Voltaire, stufos ca Montaigne, nervos ca La Bruy\u010dre \u0219i \u00eentotdeauna \u0219iroind de culoare\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-optimize-29\">\u2014 \u201eCoresponden\u021ba\u201d Gustave Flaubert<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cuprins: Studiul \u201dVoltaire\u201d de Tudor Vianu Zadig sau Destinul Candid sau Optimismul \u201dC\u00e2inii, maimu\u021bele \u0219i papagalii sunt de o mie<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":4311,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[643],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-4308","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-filosofie","first","onbackorder","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.3 (Yoast SEO v28.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Opere Alese - Voltaire - ap12.md<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ap12.md\/?product=opere-alese-voltaire\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Opere Alese - Voltaire\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Cuprins: Studiul \u201dVoltaire\u201d de Tudor Vianu Zadig sau Destinul Candid sau Optimismul \u201dC\u00e2inii, maimu\u021bele \u0219i papagalii sunt de o mie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ap12.md\/?product=opere-alese-voltaire\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ap12.md\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-04-21T11:39:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ap12.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/2000_6984ad644abbe-scaled.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1735\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Pre\u021b\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"259&nbsp;MDL\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Disponibilitate\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"Precomand\u0103\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":[\"WebPage\",\"ItemPage\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/?product=opere-alese-voltaire\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/?product=opere-alese-voltaire\",\"name\":\"Opere Alese - Voltaire - ap12.md\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/?product=opere-alese-voltaire#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/?product=opere-alese-voltaire#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/2000_6984ad644abbe-scaled.webp\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-03-11T21:08:45+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-04-21T11:39:51+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/?product=opere-alese-voltaire#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/?product=opere-alese-voltaire\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/?product=opere-alese-voltaire#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/2000_6984ad644abbe-scaled.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/2000_6984ad644abbe-scaled.webp\",\"width\":1735,\"height\":2560},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/?product=opere-alese-voltaire#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Prima pagin\u0103\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Catalog produse\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ap12.md\\\/?page_id=7\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Opere Alese &#8211; 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